Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Whooper swan
Scientific name: Cygnus cygnus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ANATIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 30 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03-30.04
Gestation: 35 à 40 jours
Births: 01.06-31.07
Habitat:
Lakes, ponds, rivers, and wetlands in Europe, Northern Asia, and Scandinavia, often in cold and marshy areas
Description:
The Whooper Swan, also known by the scientific name Cygnus cygnus, is a large species of swan that can reach a wingspan of 2 to 2.5 meters, making it one of the largest swans in Europe and Asia. Its plumage is entirely white, except for the bright orange skin covering its bill. The Whooper Swan is primarily a migratory bird that lives in wetlands, lakes, and marshes. It feeds mainly on aquatic plants, but can also consume seeds and roots. During the breeding season, the Whooper Swan prefers freshwater lakes and ponds, where it builds floating nests. The migration of the Whooper Swan is particularly notable, as it travels long distances between its breeding grounds in Northern Europe and its wintering areas in Western Europe, Central Asia, and China. While its status is currently stable, the Whooper Swan can be threatened by habitat loss due to the draining of wetlands and water pollution. It is also vulnerable to illegal hunting and human disturbances.
Recommended lens:
>=200 mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the whooper swan, a telephoto lens is essential to capture its majesty on the water or in flight. The best photos can be taken early in the morning or at dusk, when the light is softer. Be discreet and avoid disturbing them, especially during the breeding season.
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