Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Sumatran Rhinoceros

Scientific name: Dicerorhinus sumatrensis


Sumatran Rhinoceros

IUCN Status: Critically Endangered

Family: RHINOCEROTIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 120 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01-31.12

Gestation: 15 à 16 mois

Births: 01.01-31.12


Habitat:
Mountainous humid tropical forests

Description:
The Sumatran Rhinoceros is a critically endangered species of rhinoceros found primarily on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. It measures about 2 to 3 meters in length, with a tail of 60 to 70 cm, and weighs between 500 and 800 kg. Its fur is generally light brown or reddish, with thick, wrinkled skin. This rhinoceros is one of the smallest members of the rhinoceros family and has two horns. The Sumatran Rhinoceros is herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, roots, and shoots. It primarily lives in tropical lowland forests and swampy areas. While conservation efforts have been made to protect this species, it remains threatened by deforestation, poaching, and habitat loss, with a population estimated to be fewer than 80 individuals in the wild.

Recommended lens:
>=70-200 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the Sumatran rhinoceros, a rare and very shy species. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the Sumatran rhinoceros is more active, often feeding or moving through dense tropical forests. Capture moments of natural behavior: The Sumatran rhinoceros is primarily herbivorous and can be seen searching for food or resting. Wait for moments when it is more visible without disturbing its activity. Be patient and respectful: Due to its elusive nature and low population, it is essential to remain at a respectful distance and wait for the animal to be in a favorable position for photos. The Sumatran rhinoceros is critically endangered. It is essential to respect its natural environment and not disturb its behaviors, particularly in the tropical forests where it lives. Follow local conservation rules and avoid any form of stress for this vulnerable species.

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