Habitat:
Mountainous and high-altitude areas of the Scottish Highlands, mainly in Scotland, where it lives in moorlands, bogs, and rocky areas

Description:
The Scottish Ptarmigan, or Lagopus lagopus scotica, is a subspecies of the Willow Ptarmigan, specifically found in the mountains of Scotland. It measures about 30 to 35 cm in length and weighs between 300 and 450 g. Its plumage changes with the seasons: in winter, it is entirely white, allowing it to blend perfectly into the snow, while in summer, it has a brown-red spotted plumage that makes it blend into the Scottish moorlands. The Scottish Ptarmigan inhabits the highlands, particularly in the northern mountains of Scotland, where it primarily feeds on plants, berries, seeds, and young shoots. Although it is a bird difficult to spot due to its excellent camouflage, it remains vulnerable to climate change and the loss of its natural habitat. The Scottish Ptarmigan is also threatened by predation from foxes and mustelids and by human activities, including tourism and land management.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Scottish ptarmigan, especially when it hides or moves through heathlands or rocks. The soft light of the morning or evening is ideal for capturing its colors and details in a natural environment. Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior, especially during the breeding season.