Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Red-legged Partridge

Scientific name: Alectoris rufa


Red-legged Partridge

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: PHASIANIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Not very shy

Safe distance: 20 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 15.04-15.06

Gestation: 23 à 25 jours

Births: 10.05-10.07


Habitat:
Dry open areas, scrubby hills, farmlands, fallow fields

Description:
The Red-legged Partridge is a medium-sized galliform bird, about 33 cm in length. It features a reddish-brown back, bluish-grey chest, and flanks striped with black and white. Its white throat is bordered by a black horseshoe-shaped collar, and it has red legs and beak. Native to southwestern Europe, it inhabits dry open areas, scrubby hills, farmlands, and fallow fields. Non-migratory and ground-dwelling, it prefers running to flying when disturbed. Its diet mainly consists of seeds, young shoots, and insects, the latter being crucial for chicks. Although listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, the Red-legged Partridge is declining in some areas due to habitat loss, overhunting, and hybridization with introduced farm-reared birds.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the red-legged partridge without disturbing it. Opt for early morning or late afternoon light for a soft illumination. Be patient and discreet, blending into the environment to capture natural behaviors.

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