Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Ornate Hawk-Eagle
Scientific name: Spizaetus ornatus

IUCN Status: Near Threatened
Family: ACCIPITRIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Very shy
Safe distance: 50 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03-30.04
Gestation: 45 à 48 jours
Births: 01.05-15.06
Habitat:
Humid tropical primary and secondary forests
Description:
The Ornate Hawk-Eagle is a forest raptor from tropical America, measuring between 58 and 67 cm in length. It features a raised black crest, rufous head and flanks, a white throat bordered with black, and a black-and-white barred underside. Juveniles have paler plumage with a white head. An agile predator, it primarily hunts medium to large birds (toucans, parrots, tinamous), arboreal mammals (squirrels, agoutis), and occasionally reptiles. It inhabits primary and secondary humid tropical forests from southern Mexico to Argentina. Deforestation and hunting have led to population declines, classifying it as Near Threatened by the IUCN.
Recommended lens:
>=400 mm
Photography tips:
Use a powerful telephoto lens to photograph the Ornate Hawk-Eagle perched or in flight. Opt for early morning hours for soft light and increased activity. Be discreet and patient, as this species is very shy and sensitive to disturbances.
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