Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Long-eared owl

Scientific name: Asio otus


Long-eared owl

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: STRIGIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 50 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.02-28.02

Gestation: 28 à 30 jours

Births: 28.03-28.04


Habitat:
Forests and woodlands

Description:
The Long-eared Owl is a medium-sized nocturnal raptor, easily recognizable by its large tufts of feathers shaped like "ears" on its head. It measures about 35 to 40 cm in length, with a wingspan of 85 to 100 cm, and weighs between 250 and 400 g. Its plumage is generally gray or brown with dark banded patterns, allowing it to blend perfectly in wooded and open forest areas. It has large yellow eyes and a disc-shaped face, like other owls, which helps it capture sound in the dark. The Long-eared Owl primarily inhabits forests, woodlands, and heathlands across Europe, Asia, and North Africa, where it primarily feeds on small mammals, such as voles, mice, and occasionally birds. It generally hunts at dusk, using its sharp vision and keen hearing to detect its prey. While the species is not endangered, it is vulnerable to deforestation and habitat loss.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the long-eared owl, a nocturnal and relatively timid bird. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the owl is more active, often during its foraging outings. Capture moments of natural behavior: The long-eared owl primarily hunts rodents and insects. Wait for moments when it is flying or perched, observing its surroundings. Be patient and respectful: The long-eared owl may remain still or hidden for long periods. Be discreet and wait for it to appear in its natural activities without disturbing its environment.

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