Habitat:
Tropical and subtropical forests, woodlands, and mountains of Central and South America, mainly in Mexico, Guatemala, and Costa Rica

Description:
The Red-shouldered Hawk is a large bird of the Cracidae family, easily recognizable by its imposing plumage and its crest on the head. It measures about 75 to 90 cm in length, with a wingspan of 1.2 to 1.4 meters, and weighs between 2 and 3 kg. Its plumage is primarily brown, with lighter feathers on the belly and distinctive markings on the wings and back. Its head is adorned with a reddish crest, giving it a distinctive appearance. The Red-shouldered Hawk lives primarily in the tropical and subtropical forests of Venezuela, Colombia, and Panama. It is often found in mountainous regions, where it frequents wooded areas and rocky slopes. The Red-shouldered Hawk is primarily herbivorous, feeding on fruits, seeds, and leaves. It is a terrestrial bird, preferring to move by walking rather than flying. Although the species is not critically endangered, it is vulnerable to deforestation and loss of its natural habitat.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Spix's guan, especially when flying or moving through the forests. Soft morning or evening light is ideal for capturing its colors and distinctive plumage. Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior, especially during the breeding season.