Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Eurasian eagle-owl

Scientific name: Bubo bubo


Eurasian eagle-owl

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: STRIGIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 50 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01-31.01

Gestation: 35 jours

Births: 06.03-10.04


Habitat:
Forests and mountains

Description:
The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is a large nocturnal raptor, one of the most imposing owls in the world. It measures between 60 and 70 cm in length, with a wingspan of 1.6 to 1.8 meters, and weighs between 1.5 and 4.5 kg. Its plumage is primarily brown, with white and black mottled patterns, and its eyes are bright orange, giving the bird a piercing gaze. It also has tufts of feathers on its head that resemble ears, which give it a distinctive appearance. The Eurasian Eagle-Owl primarily inhabits forests, mountains, and rocky areas in Europe, Western Asia, and the Middle East. It is an opportunistic hunter, feeding mainly on small mammals, birds, and sometimes reptiles or amphibians. The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is a solitary and territorial bird, known for its powerful and deep calls, often heard at night. While the species is not endangered, it may be affected by the destruction of its natural habitat and human disturbances.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph from a distance, respecting the owl’s discreet nature. Photograph early morning or late afternoon when soft light enhances its powerful plumage. Look for it on cliffs, coastal edges, Mediterranean scrublands, or open forests. Be patient and discreet to avoid disrupting its natural behavior. IUCN status: Least Concern. Respect its habitat and minimize disturbance, especially during the breeding season.

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