Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Common Goldeneye
Scientific name: Bucephala clangula

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ANATIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 30 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 15.04-15.05
Gestation: 28 à 32 jours
Births: 15.05-15.06
Habitat:
Forested lakes, calm rivers, estuaries, wetlands
Description:
The Common Goldeneye is a medium-sized diving duck, measuring about 42 to 50 cm in length. The breeding male has a glossy dark green head, a distinct white spot below the eye, and a bright yellow eye. The female is brown with a chocolate-colored head and a subtle white collar. It inhabits lakes, slow rivers, and coastal bays in Europe, Asia, and North America. A migratory species, it nests in tree cavities or artificial nest boxes. Its diet includes mollusks, crustaceans, aquatic insects, and small fish. Though generally of Least Concern, it may be impacted locally by the loss of natural nesting sites.
Recommended lens:
>=400 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the common goldeneye, especially in the soft morning or evening light to highlight the iridescent plumage. Prefer a discreet hide near quiet shorelines.
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