Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Capybara
Scientific name: Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: CAVIIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03-30.06
Gestation: 5 à 6 mois
Births: 01.08-31.10
Habitat:
Wetlands, rivers, lakes, swamps, and meadows of South America
Description:
The Capybara is the largest rodent in the world, easily recognizable by its massive body and short, light brown fur. This semi-aquatic mammal primarily inhabits wetland areas of South America, near rivers, lakes, and swamps. The Capybara is an excellent swimmer and spends much of its time in the water, where it feeds mainly on aquatic grasses, plants, and fallen fruits.
Naturally social, the Capybara lives in large groups of 10 to 20 individuals, often organized around a social hierarchy. The groups spend a lot of time grooming each other and protecting each other from predators. Although it is a calm and docile animal, the Capybara is threatened by the loss of its natural habitat due to urbanization and pollution of rivers. However, its population remains relatively stable, and it is often seen in protected areas.
Recommended lens:
>=200 mm
Photography tips:
To photograph capybaras, use a telephoto lens to capture their social moments in natural environments. They are often seen near water, sunbathing or swimming, so try to photograph these moments in soft light. Respect their space and avoid getting too close, as they can be more sensitive when they feel threatened.
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