Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Scientific name: Nycticorax nycticorax


Black-crowned Night-Heron

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ARDEIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 30 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-30.04

Gestation: 21 à 26 jours

Births: 22.05-26.06


Habitat:
Wetlands, marshes, and rivers

Description:
The Black-crowned Night Heron is a medium-sized bird, easily recognized by its silver-gray plumage and piercing yellow eyes. It primarily inhabits marshes, estuaries, and lake shores in Europe, Asia, and North Africa. This nocturnal bird is an excellent fisherman, feeding on fish, crustaceans, and invertebrates, which it captures with its strong, pointed bill. Unlike many other aquatic birds, the Black-crowned Night Heron is primarily active at dusk, searching for food in the darkness. The Black-crowned Night Heron is a social bird, forming colonies for breeding, but it prefers a quiet and hidden environment. While not directly threatened, it faces risks from water pollution and the destruction of its natural habitats.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Approach discreetly using a telephoto lens, as the Black-crowned Night Heron can be easily disturbed, especially during its daytime rest periods. Photograph early in the morning or at dusk, when the light is soft and the heron is more active, often searching for fish in wetlands or rivers. Capture moments of hunting: The Black-crowned Night Heron typically hunts along the water's edge, standing still for long periods, providing a great opportunity for interesting photos. Be patient: This species is often more discreet and may spend a lot of time observing its surroundings before moving. Although the Black-crowned Night Heron is not currently endangered, it remains sensitive to disturbances in its habitat, particularly during the breeding season. Respect its natural space and avoid disturbing its hunting or resting activities. Follow local conservation guidelines to help preserve this species and its environment.

Ready to take action?

Choose your platform and start your free trial today