Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Gadwall
Scientific name: Mareca strepera

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ANATIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Shy
Safe distance: 30 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 15.04-15.06
Gestation: 24 à 26 jours
Births: 15.05-15.07
Habitat:
Marshes, ponds, lakes, flooded meadows rich in aquatic vegetation
Description:
The Gadwall is a medium-sized dabbling duck, measuring between 46 and 56 cm in length with a wingspan of 78 to 90 cm. The male has finely patterned gray plumage with a distinctive white wing patch visible in flight, a black rump, and a dark bill. The female is mottled brown with an orange-edged dark bill. This species inhabits wetlands such as marshes, ponds, lakes, and flooded meadows rich in aquatic vegetation. It feeds mainly on leaves, stems, and seeds of aquatic plants, but also consumes aquatic invertebrates, especially during the breeding season. The Gadwall is a partial migrant, breeding in Eurasia and North America, and wintering in more southern regions. Although listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, it is sensitive to wetland degradation and pollution.
Recommended lens:
>=400 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Gadwall, especially during its discreet movements in wetlands. Favor soft morning or evening light to capture the details of its plumage. Be patient and discreet to observe its natural behaviors.
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