Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Scintillant Hummingbird
Scientific name: Selasphorus scintilla

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: TROCHILIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Shy
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03-31.03
Gestation: 15 à 19 jours
Births: 15.04-15.05
Habitat:
Tropical forest edges, coffee plantations, tropical gardens
Description:
The Scintillant Hummingbird is one of the smallest birds in the world, measuring about 6.5 cm in length. The male has bronze-green upperparts, a bright reddish-orange throat, and a rufous tail with black bars. The female is more subdued, with a buffy throat spotted with green and rufous flanks. This species is endemic to Costa Rica and western Panama, inhabiting forest edges, coffee plantations, and gardens between 900 and 2500 meters elevation. It feeds primarily on nectar from small flowers, such as sages, and supplements its diet with small insects for protein. Although listed as Least Concern, deforestation could threaten its habitats.
Recommended lens:
>=300 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to capture the scintillant hummingbird feeding on colorful flowers. Prefer early morning or late afternoon for soft light. Be discreet and avoid sudden movements to prevent scaring it.
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