Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Harpy eagle
Scientific name: Harpia harpyja

IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Family: ACCIPITRIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Shy
Safe distance: 50 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.06-31.08
Gestation: 56 jours
Births: 01.10-31.12
Habitat:
Humid tropical forests of Central and South America, particularly in the Amazon and dense Central American forests
Description:
The Harpy Eagle is one of the most powerful and impressive raptors in the world, easily recognizable by its large size and distinctive crest of feathers on its head. It measures between 86 and 107 cm in length, with a wingspan of 2 to 2.3 meters, and weighs between 6 and 10 kg. Its plumage is primarily dark gray and black, with white spots on the wings and belly, and a head adorned with a crest of feathers, giving it an imposing appearance. The Harpy Eagle primarily inhabits the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, notably in Mexico, Panama, Colombia, and Brazil. Carnivorous, it primarily feeds on mammals such as monkeys, sloths, and coatis, which it captures in flight or on trees with its powerful talons. Although the Harpy Eagle is not yet critically endangered, its population is threatened by deforestation, habitat loss, and illegal hunting.
Recommended lens:
>=300 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the harpy eagle, especially when perched in trees or flying in tropical forests.
Soft morning or evening light is ideal for capturing the details of its feathers and majestic behavior.
Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior, especially during the breeding season.
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