Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Steenbok

Scientific name: Raphicerus campestris


Steenbok

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: BOVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 30 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.11-30.04

Gestation: 170 jours

Births: 01.04-30.06


Habitat:
Brushlands, arid savannas, sandy dunes

Description:
The Steenbok is a small antelope found primarily in dry regions and open savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in countries such as South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia. It typically stands about 45 to 60 cm at the shoulder, with a body length of 80 to 100 cm, and weighs between 8 and 15 kg. Its coat is generally fawn to light brown, with white markings on its legs and around its eyes. The Steenbok has small horns in males, but they are generally more discreet than those of other antelope species. This small herbivore feeds primarily on grasses, fruits, and leaves. It is known for its ability to hide in dense vegetation and escape quickly from predators. While its population remains relatively stable, the Steenbok is sometimes threatened by habitat loss and hunting.

Recommended lens:
>=400 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the steenbok, a small and shy animal that can quickly move away if disturbed. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the steenbok is more active, often searching for food or moving through bushes or grasslands. Capture moments of natural behavior: The steenbok is often seen alone, moving or feeding in its environment. These moments offer beautiful opportunities for discreet and natural photos. Be patient and respectful: The steenbok is quite discreet and can be difficult to spot. Wait for moments when it is more visible without disturbing its activity. The Steenbok is a species of minor concern, but it is important to respect its natural environment and not disturb its feeding behaviors or resting areas. Follow local conservation rules to preserve this species and its habitat.

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