Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Stoat

Scientific name: Mustela erminea


Stoat

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: MUSTELIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-30.06

Gestation: 28-40 jours

Births: 01.04-31.07


Habitat:
Forests and woodlands

Description:
The Ermine is a small carnivorous mammal of the weasel family, easily recognizable by its immaculate white winter coat, which contrasts with its black-tipped tail. It measures about 25 to 35 cm in length, with a tail that can reach up to 10 cm, and weighs between 100 and 350 g. During the summer, its coat is typically brown with a lighter belly, but it turns completely white in winter, except for the black tip of its tail. The Ermine primarily inhabits forests, grasslands, and mountainous areas across Eurasia and North America. It is an excellent hunter, feeding mainly on small mammals such as mice, voles, but also on birds and eggs. The Ermine uses its hunting skills to capture prey with great agility and speed. While it is not endangered, the Ermine can be affected by habitat loss and climate change, particularly affecting the color of its fur.

Recommended lens:
>=400 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph from a distance, respecting the discreet nature of the stoat. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when soft light highlights its fur, especially in winter when it is in its white coat. Look for it in clear forests, coppices, and wooded areas where it hunts small mammals, insects, and birds. Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural behavior. Observation should be done respectfully to preserve its well-being and habitat.

Ready to take action?

Choose your platform and start your free trial today