Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
European Badger
Scientific name: Meles meles

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: MUSTELIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Very shy
Safe distance: 30 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 15.01-15.02
Gestation: 42 jours
Births: 01.02-15.04
Habitat:
Mixed forests, hedgerows, and wooded farmlands
Description:
The European Badger is a medium-sized carnivorous mammal, easily recognizable by its gray fur, white stripes on its head, and stocky build. It primarily inhabits forests and hedgerows in Europe, where it digs complex burrows called "setts" for shelter and raising its young. The European Badger is omnivorous, feeding mainly on worms, insects, fruits, roots, and small mammals. Its nocturnal habits and solitary nature make it a difficult animal to observe.
It is an excellent digger and uses its powerful claws to modify its environment in search of food or to expand its burrow. While its population is generally stable, the European Badger faces threats such as habitat loss and road accidents. Protecting its habitats and managing its territories are crucial for the species' conservation.
Recommended lens:
>=400 mm
Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to photograph without disturbing the badger, which can quickly flee if disturbed.
Photograph at dusk or dawn, when the badger is most active in search of food, especially in forests or fields.
Capture moments of social interaction: Badgers are often seen in groups, particularly in their den or outside, looking for food or interacting with each other.
Be patient and respectful: The badger can be quite stealthy, so wait for moments when it moves or rests without being disturbed.
The European Badger is a species of minor concern, but it remains sensitive to the disturbance of its habitat, particularly during the breeding season. Respect its natural space and make sure not to disturb its behavior by following local conservation rules.
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