Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Sumatran Orangutan
Scientific name: Pongo abelii

IUCN Status: Critically Endangered
Family: HOMINIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 70 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01-31.12
Gestation: 8 à 9 mois
Births: 01.01-31.12
Habitat:
Lowland and mountain tropical forests (Sumatra)
Description:
The Sumatran orangutan is a majestic primate, measuring between 1.2 and 1.4 meters in height and weighing between 30 and 70 kg. It has a shiny reddish fur, with long arms adapted to its arboreal lifestyle. Native to the island of Sumatra in Indonesia, this orangutan primarily inhabits tropical lowland forests and swampy areas. Its diet mainly consists of fruits, leaves, bark, and small insects. It is primarily solitary and has a great ability to camouflage among the trees. Unfortunately, this species is critically endangered due to massive deforestation, forest fires, and illegal hunting.
Recommended lens:
>=300 mm
Photography tips:
Approach slowly and quietly, as Sumatran orangutans are relatively solitary animals and can be easily disturbed.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon to take advantage of the soft light and capture the details of the orangutans' reddish fur and expressions.
Capture moments of tranquility: These orangutans spend a lot of time in trees, foraging for food or resting. Wait for moments when they interact with their natural environment.
Be respectful of their personal space and do not attempt to approach too closely or disturb their natural behavior.
The Sumatran orangutan is critically endangered, primarily due to deforestation and poaching. It is imperative to respect their fragile natural habitat and minimize any disturbance. Always follow local conservation rules and ensure you do not interfere with their way of life.
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